This is the difference between inert gases and noble gases. ![]() However, all noble gases are inert gases but all inert gases are not noble gases. Extreme conditions are required for this because these atoms or compounds are composed of outermost shells that are completely filled with electrons. But noble gases can make chemical bonds under specific conditions. Conclusionīoth inert gases and noble gases are non-reactive under normal conditions. Noble Gases: Noble gases are elements in the group 18 of the periodic table. Inert Gases:Inert gases include all the noble gases and some other inert gaseous compounds. Noble Gases:Noble gases are normally non-reactive, but can be reactive under extreme conditions. Inert Gases: Inert gases are chemically non-reactive. Noble Gases:Noble gases are composed only of atoms. Inert Gases:Inert gases can be composed of atoms or molecules. Noble Gases:Noble gases are the chemical elements in the group 18 of the periodic table. Inert Gases: Inert gasses are compounds that do not undergo chemical reactions. Difference Between Inert Gases and Noble Gases Definition Relationship Between Inert Gases and Noble GasesĪll noble gases are considered as inert gases under standard temperature and pressure conditions. In addition, Krypton can be chemically bonded to other nonmetals like hydrogen, carbon and with transition metals like copper. Krypton can also form fluorides like Xenon. Examples for Compounds Formed from Xenon: ![]() But, Argon, Krypton, Xenon are weakly reactive and can take part in compounds forming chemical bonds. Even under extreme conditions, Helium and Neon do not participate chemical bonding. All these gases are monoatomic gases under normal conditions. But under extreme conditions, they can be made into compounds. Other elements have s and p shells which are completely filled with 8 electrons. Thus, it has a maximum of 2 electrons in this orbital. This is because the atoms of these elements have completely filled valence shells. They show no or very low reactivity among other chemical elements. They are He (Helium), Ne (Neon), Ar (Argon), Kr (Krypton), Xe (Xenon) and Rn (Radon). Noble gases are the chemical elements in the group18 of the periodic table. Thus, there is no need to further react with other chemical species since all other atoms react with other chemical species in order to become stable by filling all the electron shells or by removing electrons in the outermost shell in order to obtain a complete valence shell. In other words, the outermost electron shells of the atoms of these gases are completely filled. The non-reactive behavior of inert gases arises due to the completed valence shells. It is a compound composed of two nitrogen atoms. Nitrogen is considered as an inert gas most of the times. Argon is a good example for an elemental inert gas. Inert gases can be elemental or can exist as compounds. ![]() Inert gasses are compounds that do not undergo chemical reactions. Key Terms: Inert Gas, Noble Gas, Hydrogen, Helium, Neon, Xenon, Nitrogen What are Inert Gases What is the Difference Between Inert Gases and Noble Gases What is the Relationship Between Inert Gases and Noble GasesĤ. The main difference between inert gases and noble gases is that inert gases do not undergo chemical reactions whereas noble gases can undergo chemical reactions at certain conditions. Gases are found as reactive gases and inert gases. Therefore, these particles are always in motion due to collisions that occur between particles. The attraction forces that exist between these gaseous particles are very less. However, gases are composed of tiny particles that have minute masses. Gaseous state includes gases that are either elements or compounds. Substances can exist in three major physical states known as the solid state, liquid state, and the gaseous state. Main Difference – Inert Gases vs Noble Gases
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